Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood, daily activities and quality of life

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Descrição

Background and aims The prevalence of chronic non-cancer pain has not been specifically reported in Chile. Methods In order to assess its prevalence and impact, we designed a tool based on previously published survey studies. We analyzed a sample of 784 subjects to determine the prevalence of chronic non-cancer pain, with a maximum variability of 50%, a confidence interval (CI) of 95%, and an estimation error of 3.5%. Finally, a cross-sectional cell phone survey was conducted on a nationally representative probability sample of 865 subjects of over 18 years, in November 2013. The prevalence of chronic non-cancer pain was estimated by using expansion factors according to national projections by age group and gender, from the Chilean National Institute of Statistics for the year 2010. Results The estimated prevalence of chronic non-cancer pain was 32.1% (95% CI: 26.5–36.0). The respondents with chronic non-cancer pain presented the following results: 65.7% had moderate pain, and 20.8%, severe pain; 65.6% had somatic pain, 31.7% neuropathic pain, and 2.7% visceral pain. Approximately 70% reported they were receiving some kind of pharmacological treatment with certain frequency. In 64.9%, medication was prescribed by a physician. The prevalence of sick leave in workers was 30.22%, with a median duration of 14 days (interquartile range: 14; range: 1–60). Conclusions Chronic non-oncological pain occurs in 32% of Chilean adults. These figures provide the first measurement of chronic non-cancer pain in the Chilean population. Implications Chronic non-oncological pain impact as a public health problem is revealed, given the high prevalence found, and the elevated private and social costs involved.
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
Behavioral Sciences, Free Full-Text
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
The Global Burden of Headache: A Documentation of Headache Prevalence and Disability Worldwide - LJ Stovner, K Hagen, R Jensen, Z Katsarava, RB Lipton, AI Scher, TJ Steiner, J-A Zwart, 2007
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
PDF] Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood, daily activities and quality of life
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
Survey of chronic pain in Europe: Prevalence, impact on daily life, and treatment - Breivik - 2006 - European Journal of Pain - Wiley Online Library
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
IJERPH, Free Full-Text
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
PDF) Pain prevalence and chronicity in a developing country in Latin America: a population-based survey in Lima, Peru
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
Full article: Burden of disease of chronic pain in Ecuador
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
Global synergistic actions to improve brain health for human development
Survey of chronic pain in Chile – prevalence and treatment, impact on mood,  daily activities and quality of life
IJERPH, Free Full-Text
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